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Rent Affordability Calculator

Find how much rent you can afford based on your monthly income and the 30% rule.

What is Rent Affordability Calculator?

The rent affordability calculator uses the 30% rule — the widely-cited guideline that housing costs should not exceed 30% of gross monthly income — to estimate how much rent you can afford. It also accounts for existing monthly debt obligations and shows a comfortable rent range.

How to use

  1. 1 Enter your monthly gross income (before taxes).
  2. 2 Enter your existing monthly debt payments (car, student loans, credit cards, etc.).
  3. 3 Maximum affordable rent and a recommended range appear instantly.

Formula

Max rent (30% rule) = monthly income × 0.30. Adjusted max = monthly income × 0.30 − monthly debts. Comfortable range = 25–30% of monthly income after debts.

Example calculation

Monthly income of $5,000 with $400/month in debts: Max at 30% = $1,500. Adjusted = $1,500 − $400 = $1,100. Comfortable range: $850–$1,100/month.

Frequently asked questions

Is the 30% rule still realistic?

In many high-cost cities, renters spend 35–50% of income on rent. The 30% guideline is a target, not a hard rule. Spending under 30% allows more savings and financial flexibility.

Should I use gross or net income?

The 30% rule traditionally uses gross (pre-tax) income. Some advisors recommend using net (take-home) income for a more conservative estimate, particularly for high earners in high-tax jurisdictions.

What other housing costs should I factor in?

Add renters insurance (~$15–30/month), utilities (varies widely), parking, and any pet fees to get your true housing cost when comparing apartments.

What if I can't find housing under 30%?

Consider roommates to split costs, look in nearby neighborhoods, commute from a lower-cost area, or increase income through a raise or side income before signing a lease.

How does this differ from the 28/36 rule?

The 28/36 rule is mainly used for mortgage qualification. The 30% guideline is specifically for renters and is slightly more flexible. Both are rules of thumb, not financial law.